发展UUV装备的几个问题

Discussions on development of UUV equipment

摘要: 进入新世纪以后,无人水下航行器(UUV)的装备和技术得到了迅猛的发展,至今大约有1000余艘各种用途的UUV已在军用和民用领域得到应用。预料到2030年,美国将组建有2000艘UUV的水下无人部队投入海军使用。首先介绍了国外UUV技术的发展情况和美国正在发展的UUV装备的主要使命和特点。接着讨论了当将UUV投入反水雷战时将如何改变反水雷战的作战方式,最后讨论了在发展UUV技术时对水下电子信息技术的需求。

Abstract: In the new century,the UUV technology and equipment are well developed.Until now there are about 1000 UUVs used in military and civil areas.Until 2030,a naval unit with 2000 UUVs will be built for navy in America.This paper firstly introduces the development of UUV technology abroad,the main mission and characteristic of UUV equipment in America,secondly discusses the changes in battle style caused by using UUV in anti-mine warfare,and finally discusses the requirement of underwater electronic and information technology in the development of UUV technology.