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基于Odeon计算机声场仿真模拟的建筑声学与室内装饰一体化设计研究

A Study of Integrated Building Acoustics and Interior Design Based on Computer Simulation of Odeon Acoustic Environment

  • 摘要: Odeon软件作为一种先进的声学模拟工具,能够对声波在空间中的传播进行精确模拟,为声学设计提供科学依据。论文首先分析了沈家门天主堂的建筑结构和声学现状,明确教堂室内声学设计指标与要求,然后利用Odeon软件对教堂内部声场进行模拟分析,识别了声学问题和潜在的改进空间。在此基础上,提出了一系列声学与装饰一体化设计方案,包括对教堂内部的吸声材料选择等进行了优化。通过Odeon软件的模拟验证,设计方案在提升声学性能的同时,兼顾了室内装饰的美观与和谐。研究成果不仅为沈家门天主堂的声学改造提供了具体的指导,也为其他类似建筑的声学与装饰一体化设计提供了理论和实践参考。

     

    Abstract: As a sophisticated tool for acoustic simulation, the Odeon software is capable of accurately modeling sound wave propagation in physical spaces and providing a scientific foundation for acoustic design. This paper commences with an analysis of the building structure and acoustic conditions of Shenjiamen Catholic Church, defining the design indexes and requirements for the acoustics of the church interior. The Odeon software was then used to simulate the sound field inside the church, identifying acoustic problems and potential improvement areas. Subsequently, a comprehensive set of design solutions integrating acoustics and decor is proposed, including the optimized selection of acoustic materials inside the church. Through simulation verification using the Odeon software, the design not only improves acoustic performance but also takes into account the beauty and harmony of the interior decoration. The paper not only offers specific guidance for renovating the acoustics of Shenjiamen Catholic Church but also serves as a theoretical and practical reference for integrated acoustics and decor design in similar buildings.

     

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