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无限元边界条件下的浅海海底地震波场建模

Modeling of shallow seabed seismic wave field under infinite element boundary condition

  • 摘要: 针对模拟无限大的海底地震波传播问题,应用无限元理论,提出了一种基于无限元边界条件的地震波建模方法,仿真了海底应力场,与高阶交错网格有限差分法仿真结果比对,验证建模方法的正确性。进一步分析无限元边界对海底地震波的吸收效果,结果表明无限元边界对纵波、横波的吸收效果好,可应用于海底地震波场建模中。

     

    Abstract: A method modeling the shallow seabed seismic wave field based on infinite element boundary is proposed, in which, the infinite element theory is used for simulating the infinite seabed. The stress field in the seabed is calculated by the proposed model, and then the simulation results are compared with that of the high-order staggered-grid finite difference method to prove the validity of the proposed modeling method. The absorption effect of the infinite boundary on the seabed seismic wave is studied, which shows that the absorption effects of the infinite element boundary on the compressional wave and shear wave are good, which can be applied to model the shallow seabed seismic wave field.

     

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